Foreign Relations

Print
Article
Reimagining National Security
War Powers and the Return of Major Power Conflict
Scott R. Anderson
Fellow in Governance Studies at the Brookings Institution; Non-Resident Senior Fellow in the National Security Law Program at Columbia Law School.

The author would like to thank Matthew Waxman and the participants in the University of Chicago Legal Forum’s 2023 Symposium on “Reimagining National Security” for their useful comments and feedback. He would also like to thank Saloni Jaiswal and the rest of the University of Chicago Legal Forum staff for their flexibility and excellent editing, as well as his wife, Elizabeth, for her support and endless patience.

The United States is, by many accounts, facing a renewed risk of major power conflict. This Article considers what the reemergence of this risk may mean for the executive branch’s operational understanding of constitutional war powers, specifically as they relate to the use of military force. This Article ultimately argues that the political branches must acknowledge and begin dialogue on how to approach the new strategic challenges the United States is facing. Otherwise, they risk compounding the political crisis of a major power conflict with a constitutional crisis over how the President may respond.

Print
Article
Reimagining National Security
A Transformational Agenda for National Security
Maryam Jamshidi
Associate Professor of Law at the University of Colorado Law School.

Many thanks to Pratheepan Gulasekaram, Aziz Rana, and Wadie Said, as well as participants in The University of Chicago Legal Forum Symposium on Reimagining National Security and the University of Iowa College of Law’s Faculty Speaker Series, for helpful feedback on this piece. Many thanks as well to the editors of The University of Chicago Legal Forum, especially Saloni Jaiswal, for insightful suggestions and careful editing of this Article. All errors are my own.

Past efforts to “reimagine” national security in legal scholarship have largely avoided systematic engagement with the foundational assumptions and presumptions of the field. Challenging and critiquing those assumptions is, however, necessary to producing scholarly work that reimagines, rather than reproduces, status quo approaches to U.S. national security. This Article presents an agenda for reimagining national security through legal scholarship, which is premised on the view that challenging the national security status quo should be part of those efforts. In doing so, this agenda explores seven premises central to how U.S. national security is currently conceived of, practiced, and implemented. Moving beyond the law, the agenda presented in this Article examines the structural power dynamics and political economy of national security, demonstrating why these issues are important to reimagining and transforming how we approach the discipline of national security as legal academics and advocates.